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Development and Evaluation of the Effect of a Happiness Self-Coaching Program for New Graduate Nurses Working in Cancer Care Unit

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KMID : 1004620190250020161
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Àü°æ¼± ( Jeon Kyoung-Sun ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¾Ïº´µ¿¿¡ ±Ù¹«ÇÏ´Â ½Å±Ô°£È£»ç¸¦ À§ÇÑ Çູ ¼¿ÇÁÄÚĪ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» °³¹ßÇÏ°í ±× È¿°ú¸¦ ±Ô¸íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

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°á°ú: Çູ°¨(F=6.82, p=.003)°ú ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨(F=3.38 p=.045)Àº ÃøÁ¤½Ã±â¿Í Áý´Ü°£ÀÇ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
°á·Ð: º» ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇØ Çູ ¼¿ÇÁÄÚĪ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ Çູ°¨°ú ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨À» ÁõÁø½ÃÅ°´Âµ¥ È¿°úÀûÀÓÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î °£È£Á¶Á÷Àº Çູ ¼¿ÇÁÄÚĪ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¾Ïº´µ¿ ½Å±Ô°£È£»çÀÇ ÀûÀÀÀ» À§ÇØ È°¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effect of a Happiness Self-Coaching program for new graduate nurses working in cancer care units.

Methods: A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest, nonequivalent control-group design was applied to conduct the study. Study participants were new graduate nurses employed within 12 months and working as shift employees at G university hospital, located in J city. A total of 21 new graduate nurses participated in the study, 10 in the experimental group, and 11 in the control group. The happiness self-coaching program was conducted weekly for 70 minutes from February 1 to June 6, 2016 for 6 weeks. The experimental group received the Happiness Self-Coaching program through lectures, presentation, group activities, and strength card play. Data were analyzed by using repeated measure ANOVA and paired t-test.

Results: The experimental group demonstrated significantly higher happiness(F=6.82, p=.003) and self-efficacy(F=3.38 p=.045) levels compared to the control group.

Conclusion: The Happiness Self-Coaching program was effective in enhancing new graduate nurses¡¯ happiness and self efficacy. It is recommended that nursing organizations to apply the Happiness Self -Coaching program to facilitate adaption ofnew graduate nurses in cancer care units.
KeyWords
°£È£»ç, ¾Ïº´µ¿, Çູ, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨, ÄÚĪ
Nurses, Cancer Care Units, Happiness, Self Efficacy, Coaching
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)